東(dong)莞鈑(ban)金加(jia)工(gong)(gong)一般來(lai)說(shuo)底子設(she)備(bei)包含剪(jian)板(ban)(ban)機(ji)(ji)、數控(kong)沖(chong)床、激光等離(li)子、水射流切割機(ji)(ji)、復合機(ji)(ji)、折彎(wan)(wan)機(ji)(ji)以及各種輔佐設(she)備(bei)如(ru)：開卷機(ji)(ji)、校平機(ji)(ji)、去毛刺(ci)機(ji)(ji)、點(dian)焊機(ji)(ji)等。金屬板(ban)(ban)材加(jia)工(gong)(gong)就叫鈑(ban)金加(jia)工(gong)(gong)，詳細比如(ru)運用板(ban)(ban)材制作(zuo)煙囪、鐵桶、油箱油壺、通風管道、彎(wan)(wan)頭(tou)(tou)大(da)小頭(tou)(tou)、天圓當(dang)地、漏(lou)斗形(xing)等，首要工(gong)(gong)序(xu)是剪(jian)切、折彎(wan)(wan)扣(kou)邊(bian)、曲折成型、焊接(jie)等，需求必定的幾許常(chang)識。
圖紙(zhi)到手后(hou)，依(yi)據翻(fan)開圖及批量的(de)不同(tong)(tong)挑選不同(tong)(tong)落料(liao)辦法，其中有激光(guang)，數控(kong)沖床，剪板，模具等辦法，然后(hou)依(yi)據圖紙(zhi)做出相應(ying)的(de)翻(fan)開。在(zai)數控(kong)和激光(guang)旁放置作業(ye)臺，利于(yu)板料(liao)放置在(zai)機(ji)器上(shang)進(jin)行(xing)鈑(ban)金加工(gong)(gong)(gong)，減少(shao)抬板的(de)作業(ye)量。一些能夠運用(yong)(yong)的(de)邊料(liao)放置在(zai)指定(ding)(ding)的(de)當地(di)，為折彎(wan)時(shi)試模供應(ying)資(zi)料(liao)。在(zai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)件落料(liao)后(hou)，邊角、毛(mao)刺(ci)、接點要進(jin)行(xing)必要的(de)修(xiu)(xiu)整（打(da)磨(mo)處理(li)），在(zai)刀(dao)(dao)具接點處，用(yong)(yong)平銼刀(dao)(dao)進(jin)行(xing)修(xiu)(xiu)整，關于(yu)毛(mao)刺(ci)較(jiao)大的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)件用(yong)(yong)打(da)磨(mo)機(ji)進(jin)行(xing)修(xiu)(xiu)整，小內孔(kong)接點處用(yong)(yong)相對應(ying)的(de)小銼刀(dao)(dao)修(xiu)(xiu)整，以確保(bao)(bao)外觀的(de)美(mei)麗(li)，一同(tong)(tong)外形的(de)修(xiu)(xiu)整也(ye)為折彎(wan)時(shi)定(ding)(ding)位作出了確保(bao)(bao)，使(shi)折彎(wan)時(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)件靠在(zai)折彎(wan)機(ji)上(shang)方位一同(tong)(tong)，確保(bao)(bao)同(tong)(tong)批產(chan)品規范的(de)一同(tong)(tong)。
在落料結(jie)束(shu)后，進(jin)入下(xia)道工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序，不(bu)同的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件(jian)依據鈑金加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)要求進(jin)入相應的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序。有折彎(wan)(wan)(wan)，壓鉚，翻邊(bian)攻(gong)絲，點(dian)焊，打凸(tu)包(bao)，段(duan)(duan)差(cha)，有時在折彎(wan)(wan)(wan)一兩道后要將螺母或螺柱壓好，其中有模具打凸(tu)包(bao)和段(duan)(duan)差(cha)的(de)當地要考(kao)慮先加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，防止(zhi)其它工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序先加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)后會發生干(gan)與，不(bu)能(neng)結(jie)束(shu)需求的(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。在上蓋(gai)或下(xia)殼上有卡勾時，如(ru)折彎(wan)(wan)(wan)后不(bu)能(neng)碰焊要在折彎(wan)(wan)(wan)之前(qian)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)好。
工(gong)件在折(zhe)彎(wan)(wan)，壓(ya)鉚(liu)等(deng)工(gong)序(xu)結束后(hou)要(yao)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)外表(biao)處(chu)(chu)理(li)，不(bu)(bu)同板(ban)(ban)(ban)材外表(biao)的(de)(de)(de)處(chu)(chu)理(li)辦法不(bu)(bu)同，冷板(ban)(ban)(ban)鈑金加工(gong)后(hou)一般進(jin)(jin)行(xing)外表(biao)電(dian)鍍，電(dian)鍍完(wan)后(hou)不(bu)(bu)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)噴(pen)涂處(chu)(chu)理(li)，選用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)磷化處(chu)(chu)理(li)，磷化處(chu)(chu)理(li)后(hou)要(yao)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)噴(pen)涂處(chu)(chu)理(li)。電(dian)鍍板(ban)(ban)(ban)類外表(biao)清洗(xi)，脫脂，然后(hou)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)噴(pen)涂。不(bu)(bu)銹鋼板(ban)(ban)(ban)（有鏡面板(ban)(ban)(ban)，霧面板(ban)(ban)(ban)，拉絲板(ban)(ban)(ban)）是(shi)(shi)在折(zhe)彎(wan)(wan)跋(ba)涉行(xing)能夠進(jin)(jin)行(xing)拉絲處(chu)(chu)理(li)，不(bu)(bu)必噴(pen)涂，如(ru)需(xu)噴(pen)涂要(yao)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)打毛處(chu)(chu)理(li)；鋁板(ban)(ban)(ban)一般選用(yong)氧(yang)化處(chu)(chu)理(li)，依據噴(pen)涂不(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)色彩挑選不(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)化底色，
常用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)有黑(hei)色和賦性(xing)氧化(hua)；鋁板(ban)需噴涂(tu)的(de)(de)(de)進(jin)行鉻酸(suan)鹽氧化(hua)處理(li)后(hou)噴涂(tu)。外(wai)表前處理(li)這樣做(zuo)能夠使潔凈外(wai)表，明顯跋(ba)涉涂(tu)膜附著力，能成倍跋(ba)涉涂(tu)膜的(de)(de)(de)耐蝕力。清洗的(de)(de)(de)流(liu)程先清洗工件，先將工件掛(gua)在流(liu)水(shui)(shui)線上，首要通過清洗溶液中(zhong)(zhong)（合金去油粉），然后(hou)進(jin)入清水(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)，其次通過噴淋區(qu)，再通過烘干區(qu)，最終(zhong)將工件從流(liu)水(shui)(shui)線上取下。
這樣(yang)就(jiu)是一(yi)般(ban)鈑金(jin)加工一(yi)般(ban)要進行(xing)的(de)(de)流程，作業很簡單，但有(you)時分做(zuo)起來都有(you)些難度的(de)(de)，要做(zuo)出一(yi)個有(you)水平，有(you)質量的(de)(de)鈑金(jin)制品，不是說說就(jiu)能(neng)夠(gou)的(de)(de)，都需(xu)求許多(duo)的(de)(de)鈑金(jin)途徑(jing)的(de)(de)實操(cao)，體會才(cai)能(neng)夠(gou)的(de)(de)。